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Cooking Measurement Converter

Convert between cooking volume and weight units, by ingredient.

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About the Cooking Measurement Converter

Converts between common cooking volume units (teaspoon through gallon, milliliter, liter) and weight units (gram through kilogram), including volume-to-weight conversions for a few specific ingredients using real published densities — since a cup of flour and a cup of water weigh very different amounts.

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How to use it
  1. Enter the amount and choose the unit you're converting from and to.
  2. If converting between a volume and a weight unit, select the specific ingredient.
  3. Read the converted amount.
Formula
Volume-to-volume and weight-to-weight conversions use exact unit ratios. Volume-to-weight conversions go through the ingredient's density: grams = volume (mL) × density (flour 120g/cup, sugar 200g/cup, butter 227g/cup).
Worked example

1 cup of all-purpose flour converts to exactly 120.00g, while 1 cup of granulated sugar converts to 200.00g and 1 cup of water converts to 236.59g — three different weights for the identical 1-cup volume.

Ingredient density reference (grams per cup, 236.588 mL)
Ingredient density reference (grams per cup, 236.588 mL)
IngredientGrams per cup
Water (reference)236.59g
All-purpose flour120g
Granulated sugar200g
Butter227g
Interpreting your result

Volume-to-weight conversion depends entirely on what you're measuring — offered only for a handful of specifically sourced ingredients rather than a generic assumption. Weigh unlisted ingredients directly on a kitchen scale instead of guessing a density.

Recommendations
  • For baking, weighing ingredients gives far more consistent results than volume measurements.
  • If your ingredient isn't flour, sugar, butter, or water, weigh it directly rather than guessing.
  • Volume-to-volume conversions are always exact regardless of ingredient.
Frequently asked questions
Volume-to-weight conversions depend on the ingredient's density; volume-to-volume and weight-to-weight don't.
Sources